3×3 basketball is a variation of traditional basketball played with three players on each team, instead of the typical five players. It is a fast-paced, half-court version of the game that has gained popularity in recent years, particularly as an urban and street sport. Here are some key features of 3×3 basketball:

Teams:

Each team consists of three players on the court at a time, with one substitute player on the sideline.

Court:

The playing area is typically half the size of a standard basketball court, and there is only one hoop. It’s usually played on a half-court with a single basket.

Scoring:

The game is played to a certain number of points or within a fixed time limit, usually 10 minutes. Points are scored by making baskets, with two-point shots being taken from beyond the arc and one-point shots taken from inside the arc.

Possession:

After each made basket, the opposing team starts with possession of the ball at the top of the key. There are no jump balls.

Shot Clock:

A 12-second shot clock is used, encouraging quick play and continuous action.

Rules:

3×3 basketball has its own set of rules, which are slightly different from traditional 5-on-5 basketball. These rules are designed to make the game faster and more dynamic.

Foul Limit:

Teams are usually allowed a certain number of team fouls before the opponent is awarded free throws, often starting after the sixth team foul.

Out of Bounds:

The court is smaller, so there is less room out of bounds. The game uses a 3×3-specific out-of-bounds rule, where the ball must be “cleared” beyond the three-point line after a change of possession.

Substitutions:

Substitutions can be made during stoppages in play and when the ball is out of bounds.

3×3 basketball is known for its fast pace, exciting plays, and often features street-style elements. It has gained popularity as a competitive sport and was added to the Olympic program in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The game is played in various international tournaments, including the FIBA 3×3 World Cup and the FIBA 3×3 World Tour, and has a growing following around the world.